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                <text>Affaires Étrangeres, Télégramme, Beyrouth, le 23 Décembre 1920 &#13;
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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                <text>December 23, 1920.&#13;
&#13;
“Certificates of Identity" currently issued in Greater Lebanon are drawn upon an old (sample) from the Ottoman Ministry of Interior and such that the holder is an Ottoman citizen. This last mention offends the Lebanese: they find it in contradiction with the proclamation of the State of Greater Lebanon [...].”&#13;
The heading " Ottoman Empire "will be replaced  for passports currently issued in Syria and thus conceived:" the French Republic mandated in Syria and Lebanon.” The indication of nationality will be replaced by that of the origin until we can mention a Syrian or Lebanese nationality.&#13;
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                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 126&#13;
P. 45-46&#13;
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                <text>1920</text>
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                <text>Ministère des Affaires Étrangères, Télégramme de la part du Général Gouraud, 23 Décembre, 1920. </text>
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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                <text>December 23, 1920.&#13;
&#13;
From the General Gouraud, &#13;
&#13;
“Please send me a telegraph or let me know where the question of the census stands, especially in Lebanon.”&#13;
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          <element elementId="48">
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10223">
                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires Étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 126&#13;
P. 47&#13;
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1920</text>
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                <text>Affaires Étrangères, Télégramme, Beyrouth, le 28 Décembre, 1920. (Response to the census letter, December 23, 1920.)</text>
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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                <text>Response to the census letter December 23, 1920 &#13;
&#13;
"Draft regulator census prepared by Greater Lebanon, subject to review by the Legislative and Judicial Council."&#13;
&#13;
December 28, 1920&#13;
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          <element elementId="48">
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                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires Étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 126&#13;
P. 48&#13;
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10232">
                <text>Haut Commissariat &amp; Armée du Levant, Service des Renseignements. Secret. Bulletin Périodique de Renseignements no. 33</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Office of the High Commissioner and Levant Army&#13;
Information Service Secret&#13;
Periodic Intelligence Bulletin No. 33&#13;
September 5- 20, 1921.&#13;
Not signed &#13;
&#13;
“Nothing particular to mention since the beginning of the month. The [...], the projects, the [...] between and within the parties are still intense. The opposition between Christians and Muslims, on the contrary, appears to be less [...] while the power [...] continue to reorganize the control of the Administration.”</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10235">
                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 124&#13;
P. 33, 38&#13;
</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1921</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10237">
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Haut Commissariat &amp; Armée du Levant, Service des Renseignements. Secret. Bulletin Périodique de Renseignements no. 34</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>The French Republic. Ministry of War&#13;
Periodical intelligence Bulletin No 34&#13;
September 21- October 5, 1921.&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
The state of Damascus and Greater Lebanon&#13;
&#13;
“The most favorable climate, for commercial operations and the resumption of the economic life, prevails throughout the state of Damascus and Greater Lebanon.&#13;
On October 1, the Homs-Tripoli railway, which is of considerable economic importance, was inaugurated. It settles indirect relations to the coastal zone, the interior Greater-Lebanon, and the State of Damascus [...]&#13;
Economic interests will hopefully lead to political and religious rivalries and will definitively link Tripoli to the cause of Greater Lebanon.”&#13;
&#13;
Signed:  Head of the Eastern Section of the 3rd Bureau. VINCENT </text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10241">
                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires Étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 124&#13;
P. 40, 46-47</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1921</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>Haut Commissariat &amp; Armée du Levant, Service des Renseignements. Secret. Bulletin Périodique de Renseignements no. 37.&#13;
</text>
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                <text>Reports after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="10246">
                <text>Office of the High Commissioner and Levant Army&#13;
Information Service Secret&#13;
Periodic Intelligence Bulletin No. 37&#13;
November 5- 20, 1921.&#13;
Not signed &#13;
&#13;
Greater Lebanon&#13;
&#13;
“While enjoying the favorable prospects of the recent agreement in Lebanon as well as in Syria, Christians and Muslims give free rein to their spirit of intrigue. It is mainly about the future of the Lebanese status, whose modalities are [...] discussed by the press of all parties. The elections and powers of the Consultative Assembly, where the personal interest of those who aspire to play a political role is perceived, are objects of continual criticism.”</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10247">
                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 124&#13;
P. 72, 83-84&#13;
</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1921</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10249">
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Note sur L’Emir Faycal et la Situation Orientale</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Reactions after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Note on the Emir Faisal and the Eastern Situation [1920]&#13;
Text of a telegram from Greater Lebanon’s committee to the Syrian Central Committee 1920&#13;
&#13;
"By an unspeakable act of violence, the Emir Faisal [...] has become the king of Syria, refusing any help or collaboration from France. Faced with the threat of a brutal regime, with its inevitable result of bloody unrest, the people of Beirut and all of Greater Lebanon expressively protested and refused to recognize the King of Syria. […] &#13;
Greater Lebanon maintains its full claims. It intends to remain independent, rejects this suzerainty, resists by arms, and appeals to France to defend its rights, which are now associated with its own, based on the secular pact and the sworn-on arrangement.”&#13;
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="10253">
                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires Étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 33&#13;
P. 32-34&#13;
</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1920</text>
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                <text>Affaires Étrangères, Télégramme à l’arrivée, Washington, le 23 octobre, 1920.</text>
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                <text>Reactions after the Declaration of Greater Lebanon </text>
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                <text>Washington, October 23, 1920.&#13;
&#13;
“Mr. Moukarzel, President of the Lebanese in America, informed us that the American government did not yet receive official notification about Mount Lebanon now being a state independent from Syria and placed under the French mandate. &#13;
While the postal authorities accept only letters and parcels bearing the expression “Mount Lebanon-Syria," he asks for the intervention of the Embassy to let the federal post approve “Mount Lebanon" as an address. &#13;
May I proceed with this request?&#13;
&#13;
Signed: Bearn.&#13;
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                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 126&#13;
P. 26</text>
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                <text>Affaires Étrangères, Télégramme au Départ, Paris, le 6 septembre, 1920.</text>
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                <text>September 6, 1920&#13;
&#13;
Letter from Millerand to Jusserand, French Ambassador in the United States.&#13;
&#13;
“I rejoiced with you from my heart at Independence of Greater Lebanon free now and forever…”</text>
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                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 33 &#13;
P. 19</text>
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                <text>Affaires Étrangeres, Télégramme à l’arrivée, Buenos Ayres, le 11 septembre, 1920.</text>
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                <text>Buenos Aires&#13;
September 11, 1920&#13;
&#13;
The Emir Arslan introduced himself to the legation this morning, along with seven delegates from the Lebanese Alliance. He asked me, on behalf of the Lebanese residents in the Argentinian Republic, to telegraph Your Eminence to obtain official confirmation of the proclamation of the independence of Greater Lebanon, which took place on September 1 in Beirut. He also asked if the flag raised on this occasion could be adopted now as the Lebanese flag.&#13;
The delegates wish to convey (to the French Government) on this occasion, " a testimony of their eternal gratitude to France."&#13;
&#13;
Signed: Clausse</text>
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                <text>France. Ministère des Affaires étrangères&#13;
Direction des Affaires Politiques et Commerciales&#13;
Archives Diplomatiques&#13;
Série: E-Levant 1918-1929&#13;
Sous -Série: Syrie-Liban-Cilicie&#13;
Reel 33&#13;
P. 69</text>
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